What Is Incontinence? Types and How To Manage It

Post Reviewed By Expert

This post was reviewed by our Director of Clinical Excellence and Oversight.

If you live in America, chances are you know someone who experiences incontinence. More than 13 million Americans experience it, including almost half of women over age 55. So what exactly is incontinence, and how can it be managed?

What Is Incontinence?

Incontinence is the involuntary release or loss of urine or feces. There are two basic categories:

  • Urinary incontinence (also called bladder leakage) is the accidental loss of urine. It’s the most common type, especially among women.
  • Fecal incontinence is the accidental loss of a bowel movement. People who experience fecal incontinence often experience urinary incontinence as well.

Lots of things can cause incontinence, such as weakened muscles, nerve issues, and cognitive disorders.

Incontinence is the involuntary release or loss of urine or feces HCD health

Types of Urinary Incontinence

There are four basic types of urinary incontinence:

  • Stress Incontinence occurs when the pelvic and sphincter muscle weaken, making it difficult to contain urine.
  • Urge Incontinence occurs when there’s a quick, sudden urge to use the bathroom that’s followed by leakage.
  • Overflow Incontinence occurs when the bladder does not empty properly, causing it to overflow and leak urine.
  • Functional Incontinence occurs when another medical or physical condition prevents an individual from reaching a bathroom in time.

Managing Incontinence With Absorbent Supplies

Absorbent incontinence supplies are discreet products that absorb urine and stool. They’re filled with a special polymer that pulls leakage away from the skin, keeping it clean and dry. Incontinence products are very thin and can be worn under clothing without notice.

There are three basic types of incontinence products:

Absorbent incontinence supplies

Each one is designed to handle different types of leakage. To learn more, read this article about types of incontinence products.

Affording Incontinence Supplies

Incontinence supplies can be expensive, costing as much as $900-$4,000 per year. Here are some ways to help reduce the cost while getting the supplies you need.

Medicaid

Many people don’t realize it, but most Medicaid plans cover incontinence supplies. If you have Medicaid, you may be eligible to receive monthly supplies delivered and covered by your benefits.

Each state has its own requirements and coverage. To learn more about your state’s coverage, visit our Medicaid Coverage of Incontinence Supplies Guide.

Get Incontinence Supplies Online With Medicaid

No Credit Card | Fast Delivery  |  100% Discreet

order online and get your medical products shipped to your home

Diaper Banks

Diaper banks provide incontinence supplies to people who can’t afford them. The supplies are usually donated, which means that the same products may not always be available.

To find a diaper bank near you, visit this diaper bank directory.

For more ways to afford incontinence supplies, read our guide to incontinence supplies for lower incomes.

Get Incontinence Supplies Online With Medicaid

No Credit Card | Fast Delivery | 100% Discreet

Incontinence Supplies Online

Disclaimer:
Unless otherwise noted, the recommendations in this document were obtained from the sources indicated. Be advised that information contained herein is intended to serve as a useful reference for informational purposes only. HCD cannot be held responsible for the continued accuracy of or for any errors or omissions in the information. All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Latest Posts

9 Things to Know About Your Glucometer

If you have been diagnosed with diabetes, you may have checked your blood sugar (glucose) thousands of times. Or, if you are new to the diabetes community, this whole fingerstick thing might still be a little strange. Either way, we think you’ll benefit from this update on best practices for using a traditional glucose meter (glucometer), plus tips for making monitoring as easy and effective as possible. An alternative to the glucometer for those diagnosed with diabetes is a Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM), a wearable device that tracks your glucose 24/7 mostly without fingersticks. Get answers to common questions about CGMs here.

Everything You Need to Know About Catheter-Associated UTIs

For most of us, the ability to easily go into a bathroom and empty our bladders is one of those basic functions that is easy to take for granted. But when you have a urological condition that makes urinating difficult or impossible, life becomes a little more complicated. Luckily, help is available in the form of a urinary catheter, a tube inserted in the bladder that allows the urine to be diverted into a drainage bag that is regularly emptied.

Living With Blood Thinners

Do you take a blood thinner? Blood thinners are lifesaving drugs that assist our bodies in keeping our blood flowing smoothly. First discovered about 100 years ago, blood thinners, also known as anticoagulants, are used by two to three million Americans. While they do not actually make the blood “thinner” or break up existing blood clots, blood thinners do stop blood clots from growing larger and prevent new ones from developing.

How To Cut Sugar From Your Diet

If you have diabetes, pre-diabetes, or are just determined to control your glucose levels, or improve your eating habits by scaling back on sugar, we applaud you. It can be difficult to cut down on sugar, because as everybody knows, nothing hits the mouth, and the brain, like a warm chocolate chip cookie or a cold ice cream cone.

Latest Posts

9 Things to Know About Your Glucometer

If you have been diagnosed with diabetes, you may have checked your blood sugar (glucose) thousands of times. Or, if you are new to the diabetes community, this whole fingerstick thing might still be a little strange. Either way, we think you’ll benefit from this update on best practices for using a traditional glucose meter (glucometer), plus tips for making monitoring as easy and effective as possible. An alternative to the glucometer for those diagnosed with diabetes is a Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM), a wearable device that tracks your glucose 24/7 mostly without fingersticks. Get answers to common questions about CGMs here.

Everything You Need to Know About Catheter-Associated UTIs

For most of us, the ability to easily go into a bathroom and empty our bladders is one of those basic functions that is easy to take for granted. But when you have a urological condition that makes urinating difficult or impossible, life becomes a little more complicated. Luckily, help is available in the form of a urinary catheter, a tube inserted in the bladder that allows the urine to be diverted into a drainage bag that is regularly emptied.

Living With Blood Thinners

Do you take a blood thinner? Blood thinners are lifesaving drugs that assist our bodies in keeping our blood flowing smoothly. First discovered about 100 years ago, blood thinners, also known as anticoagulants, are used by two to three million Americans. While they do not actually make the blood “thinner” or break up existing blood clots, blood thinners do stop blood clots from growing larger and prevent new ones from developing.

How To Cut Sugar From Your Diet

If you have diabetes, pre-diabetes, or are just determined to control your glucose levels, or improve your eating habits by scaling back on sugar, we applaud you. It can be difficult to cut down on sugar, because as everybody knows, nothing hits the mouth, and the brain, like a warm chocolate chip cookie or a cold ice cream cone.